Tag: Capital

Accounting Multiple Choice Question – 14 October 2024

The home of multiple choice questions for all your KS3, KS4 and KS5 Business Studies, Economics and Accounting requirements.

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Which of the following journals records interest earned on partners’ capital account balances?

Select ONE answer:

  1. Debit Partners’ current accounts, Credit Profit and loss appropriation account
  2. Debit Profit and loss appropriation account, Credit Partners’ current accounts
  3. Debit Profit and loss appropriation account, Credit Cash at bank
  4. Debit Profit and loss appropriation account, Credit Partners’ capital accounts

Show your workings to arrive at your answer, and explain and justify your reasons:

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

This multiple-choice question is suitable for Accounting KS5 classes.

The answer is 2

  1. Notcorrect
  2. Correct == > Interest on partners’ capital is an appropriation of profit (debit appropriation account). Since partners have earned the money by their investment in the business, their current accounts should be credited with it (Option 4 would be theoretically possible, but most firms maintain current accounts separately from capital accounts to record such items).
  3. Not correct
  4. Not correct

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Accounting Multiple Choice Question – 12 October 2024

The home of multiple choice questions for all your KS3, KS4 and KS5 Business Studies, Economics and Accounting requirements.

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Alex, a sole trader, does not keep a sales ledger control account or a sales daybook and is not registered for VAT.

The bookkeeper, Lucy, has discovered the following errors and omissions in Alex’s accounting records:

a cheque for £180 from a customer has been returned unpaid by the bank. No entries have been made in the accounting records for the return of the cheque

(2) a credit note for £12 was sent to a customer but was mistaken for an invoice by Alex when recording it in the daybooks.

Which of the following journals will be entered in Alex’s general ledger accounts to correct these errors?

Select ONE answer:

  1. Debit Receivables £156, Debit Sales £24, Credit Cash £180
  2. Debit Cash £180, Credit Receivables £156, Credit Sales £24
  3. Debit Receivables £168, Debit Sales £12, Credit Cash £180
  4. Debit Bad debts expense £180, Debit Receivables £24, Credit Cash £180, Credit Sales £24

Show your workings to arrive at your answer, and explain and justify your reasons:

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

This multiple-choice question is suitable for Accounting KS5 classes.

The answer is 1

  1. Correct == > Debit Receivables £180 Debit Sales (2 * £12) £24 = £204 — > Credit Cash £180 Credit Receivables £24 = £204
  2. Not correct
  3. Not correct
  4. Not correct

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Accounting Multiple Choice Question – 10 October 2024

The home of multiple choice questions for all your KS3, KS4 and KS5 Business Studies, Economics and Accounting requirements.

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Part of a draft cash flow statement is shown below:

Operating profit   £8,640

Depreciation charges   (£2,160)

Proceeds of sale of non-current assets  £360

Increase in Inventory   (£330)

Increase in accounts payable   £440

The following criticisms of the above extract have been made:

1.Depreciation charges should have been added, not deducted.

2.Increase in inventory should have been added, not deducted.

3.Increase in accounts payable should have been deducted, not added.

4.Proceeds of sale of non-current assets should not appear in this part of the cash flow statement.

Select ONE answer:

  1. 2 and 3 only
  2. 1 and 4 only
  3. 1 and 3 only
  4. 2 and 4 only

Show your workings to arrive at your answer, and explain and justify your reasons:

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

This multiple-choice question is suitable for Accounting KS5 classes.

The answer is 2

  1. Notcorrect
  2. Correct
  3. Not correct
  4. Not correct

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Accounting Multiple Choice Question – 7 October 2024

The home of multiple choice questions for all your KS3, KS4 and KS5 Business Studies, Economics and Accounting requirements.

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Alex started a trading business on 1 May 2023 with capital of £40,000.

In his first year of trading, he made a profit for the year of £117,000, selling goods at a mark-up on cost of 60%.

He injected additional capital of £30,000 in the year and withdrew a monthly amount of £3,200 for his living expenses.

He also took drawings from his inventory of goods for his own use with a resale value of £7,200.

He had no inventory at the year end.

What were Alex’s net assets as at 30 April 2024?

Select ONE answer:

  1. £141,400
  2. £144,100
  3. £144,280
  4. £179,300

Show your workings to arrive at your answer, and explain and justify your reasons:

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

This multiple-choice question is suitable for Accounting KS5 classes.

The answer is 2

  1. Notcorrect
  2. Correct – Opening net assets £40,000 + profit for the year £117,000 + Capital Injection £30,000 – Drawings (12 * £3,200) £38,400 – Goods Taken For Own Use (£7,2000 * 100/160) £4,500 == > £144,100
  3. Not correct
  4. Not correct

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Accounting Multiple Choice Question – 6 October 2024

The home of multiple choice questions for all your KS3, KS4 and KS5 Business Studies, Economics and Accounting requirements.

Photo by Olya Kobruseva on Pexels.com

Alex started his business on 1 December 2022 with cash of £5,000.

He has not yet prepared a full set of financial statements.

As at the end of his first reporting period, 30 November 2023, he has cash at bank of £1,726. He made sales of £33,498 during the period and paid expenses in cash of £19,385. He has no outstanding creditors at the end of the period, and has no fixed assets or stock, but one customer owes him £2,387.

Assuming Alex made no other capital injections but took drawings of £15,000 in the period – then identify his profit for the 12-month reporting period to 30 November 2023 and his net assets at the end of the period on an accruals basis of accounting.

Select ONE answer:

  1. Net profit of £11,726, net assets of £1,726
  2. Net profit of £14,113, net assets of £4,113
  3. Net profit of £11,726, net assets of £4,113
  4. Net profit of £14,113, net assets of £1,726

Show your workings to arrive at your answer, and explain and justify your reasons:

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

This multiple-choice question is suitable for Accounting KS5 classes.

The answer is 2

  1. Notcorrect
  2. Correct – Using the Accounting Equation == > Closing Net Assets (£1,726 + £2,387) £4,113 + Drawings £15,000 – Opening Capital £5,000 = Profit For The Year £14,113
  3. Not correct
  4. Not correct

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.