Tag: GCSE

A small business makes cakes for parties and weddings.

Which TWO of the following is most likely to be resources it uses directly in production?

Select TWO answers:

1. Labour
2. Taxes
3. Television adverts
4. Flour
5. Airfreight
6. Banking fees

What are the fixed costs for this cake making business?
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This is multiple choice question is suitable for Business Studies KS4 classes.

The answer is 1 & 4 – The resources it would use in producing the cakes for parties and weddings would be Labour (i.e. employees to make the cakes) and flour (i.e. one of the key ingredients to make a cake from). All the other choices are costs to a business but not directly involved in producing the cakes themselves.

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What is the purpose of a business?

Select ONE answer:

1. To give everyone a job
2. To make big profits for its owners
3. To produce goods and services
4. To pay taxes to the government
5. To pay big bonuses to the managers

What would be the aims and objectives for a business’s managers and employees?
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This is multiple choice question is suitable for Business Studies KS4 classes.

The answer is 2 – The primary purpose of a business is to maximise their profits for its owners or stakeholders

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Asif trained as an artist at college. His business paints designs on cars and motorbikes from a workshop. Which TWO of the following business activities would involve him dealing directly with suppliers?

Select TWO answers:

1. Ringing a car dealer to say a design is ready
2. Paying business rates to the local authority by direct debit
3. Ordering paint for the designs
4. Talking to a bike owner about a new design
5. Taking delivery of leaflets to advertise the paint shop
6. Receiving payment for a design

Name 5 other suppliers that Asif might deal with, and explain what they would supply him:
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This is multiple choice question is suitable for Business Studies KS4 classes.

The answer is 3 & 5 – Ordering paints and taking deliveries of advertising leaflets would require Asif to talk to the dealers to order what he wants from them and arranging when he is in so they can deliver to him.

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A small UK retailer sells china plates in the UK. Its main competitors are foreign firms. The value of the pound increases compared to the US$.

Which of the following would be the MOST LIKELY results of this change in the £/US$ exchange rate for the UK retailer?

Select ONE answer:

1. The retailer’s UK sales will increase as the UK retailer’s products will seem cheaper
2. His competitors plates will seem more expensive
3. The businesses products will seem more expensive in comparison to the foreign imports
4. The businesses sales will fall
5. The business will be more competitive

A strong £ means lots of $ to the £. This means that £1 buys more foreign currency, e.g. £1 today buys $2 compared to £1 a month ago when it bought $1.50. Goods imported into the UK will be cheaper for consumers. An iPad might cost £300 instead of the price a month ago of £400. For businesses exporting to the US, a strong £ means their products will appear more expensive to US consumers, e.g. a Dyson vacuum goes up to $500 compared to $400 the month before. If a strong £ continues, exporters cannot sell products abroad and businesses in the UK cannot compete with cheap imports. What might be the financial impact for these businesses if this continues?
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This is multiple choice question is suitable for Business Studies KS4 classes.

The answer is 3 – The cost of selling china plates at $50 per plate in the UK at an exchange rate of $2 to £1 is £25 for a foreign firm. The cost of selling china plates at $50 per plate in the UK at an exchange rate of $4 to £1 is £12.55 for a foreign firm, a price improvement of £12.5 for a foreign firm selling into the UK.

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A small UK baker buys flour from a French supplier. The flour costs 50 Euros per sack. The exchange rate is currently £1= 2.5 Euros. It then changes to £1 = 2 Euros.

Which of the following is MOST LIKELY results of this change in the exchange rate for the baker?

Select ONE answer:

1. The cost of buying the goods from the French supplier will fall
2. The cost of buying the goods from the French supplier will rise
3. The price of the flour increases in France
4. The business will gain more Euros for the same amount of pounds
5. There is no change to the price in Europe

In April 2016, £1 could be exchanged for $1.60 when travelling to America. In August 2016, this was down to $1.30. This is sad for tourists, but great for exporters like Rolls-Royce Aerospace, JCB, Bentley Motors – why?
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This is multiple choice question is suitable for Business Studies KS4 classes.

The answer is 2 – The cost of buying flour at €50 per sack at an exchange rate of 2.5 is £20. The cost of buying flour at €50 per sack at an exchange rate of 2 is £25, a cost increase to the UK baker of £5.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.